SimpsonScarborough talked with Mark Van Tilburg, Executive Director, Office of Marketing and Communications at Youngstown State University about the image and identity study we recently conducted with them.
Q. Tell us about the various research SimpsonScarborough has conducted with Youngstown State University.
A. Initially, we working with SimpsonScarborough in a qualitative context to: 1) Review existing research, information, and data; 2) Analyze all marketing, communications, and media plans, including the current identification and segmentation of key audiences, and budgets; 3) Review digital communications including Web site and other key outreach efforts; and, 4) Conduct competitive analysis of three peer institutions that are in the same cohort as Youngstown State University, and three aspirational urban research universities.
Once completed, two members of the SimpsonScarborough team visited Youngstown State University to tour campus and the community, and to conduct a plethora of group and confidential one-on-one interviews with YSU's leadership and campus representatives focusing on the campus' impressions of marketing and communications operations. Messages and themes they share, both internally and externally, were compiled for analysis and recommendations. SimpsonScarborough also conducted 40 in-depth interviews (20-25 minutes in length) with prospective traditional undergraduate and prospective adult students in anticipation of and preparation for the in-depth qualitative study to follow.
In Fall 2009, we again teamed with SimpsonScarborough, this time to conduct an in-depth quantitative study of 600 college-bound high school seniors and 300 parents of college-bound high school seniors.
Q. Why did YSU decide to do this study?
A. When I arrived at YSU in Fall 2008 I learned that the last comprehensive marketing research data dated back to 2002. Add to that the fact that the University is faced with a significant market repositioning challenge precipitated by the Ohio Board of Regents' "Strategic Plan for Higher Education 2008-2017," calling for YSU to transition from being an open-access, comprehensive regional university to being an "urban research university," and you can appreciate the BIG NEED for actionable research data. As we transition, we need to have a sense of what organic messages and descriptors resonate with our audiences, and how tightening admission requirements might impact our enrollment cycles and our marketing.
Q. What are the unique challenges of your competitive marketplace?
A. Ohio has more colleges and universities than almost any other state. For the past 40 years Northeast Ohio, where Youngstown is located, has faced major economic challenges as the steel industry and the manufacturing jobs associated with it have largely vanished. Having relied primarily on high-paying blue-collar employment for the last century, there has been little appreciation for the advantages of a college education until relatively recently. This has created a situation in which many of Youngstown State University's students are first-generation college students. Within this context, the University has maintained an open admissions policy. With its new charge from the Ohio Board of Regents to become an "urban research university," YSU faces a re-thinking of its admissions policies and an appropriate market repositioning, both of which are creating considerable debate and consternation internally and with our traditional public.
With the launch this year of a new community college in our traditional service area, it is hoped that students in need of remediation in one or more academic areas in order to become "university-ready" will be served by the community college, and then will be ready to transfer to the University. If successful, this will allow us to focus more resources on the development and marketing of more rigorous academic offerings that are associated with the nation's urban research universities.
Q. Do you recall anything surprising to you that was revealed by the research? If so, what?
A. The fact that most college-bound students in our region seem to have made up their minds on what school they want to attend by the end of their junior year. I was also interested in the wide disparity of impressions that inquirers and non-inquirers have about YSU's academic reputation.
Q. How do you plan to use and apply the findings of this study? What is next for YSU?
A. Obviously, we have to invest more in targeting freshman and sophomores. Also, our findings revealed that five messages resonate well and help showcase the distinctive nature of Youngstown State University's educational environment:
1. YSU students work on projects with real clients in the community and online as a
teaching tool;
2. At YSU, many undergraduates do graduate-level research in their junior and senior
years;
3. Youngstown is in a "university town" where many of the activities in the area revolve
around the University;
4. YSU is very diverse in terms of the racial and socio-economic profile of our students;
and,
5. Most YSU students are able to manage part-time jobs in addition to their coursework.
Toward this reveal and to support a market repositioning of the University to support its new mission as an "urban research university," the Office of Marketing and Communications is focused on creating communications strategies and products that showcase these messages. We are also moving toward new efficiencies by migrating resources and activities away from the department's spending in traditional print and broadcast media to a far more robust investment in the University's Web site, new media, and Web 2.0 content creation.
A university Web site is the absolute number one tool administrators have that centers all their marketing and communications work; it is at the very core of their brand and must be managed with great content and design dexterity and integrity. This is why we are redoubling our efforts in this area to ensure that the rich content that is systemic to our institution can easily find its way to our Web site. Toward this effort we have invested in a new content management system that gives the real content experts (for our academic departments, that's the faculty, and for the administrative divisions, that's usually middle managers) a tool they can use themselves without hours of complex, rigorous training. Because it is so easy to use, we are finding that with this new system, people enjoy creating new content (including Web 2.0 applications) and updating old stuff. I believe this could represent a new paradigm shift in the way universities manage Web sites, helping give everyone that should and want to be involved real ownership and pride in creating and maintaining their Web sites.
- Renee Kart